Acetal - Shaft / Shafting Information

For information on where you can buy shafting please see the Sourcing page or the links further down this page.

Plastic Rod

Acetal is one of a number of engineering plastics which can be supplied in rod form. Sometimes these are referred to as plastic shafting. Acetal rod is usually supplied much larger than the nominal size. For example, a 50mm diameter rod can be up to 51mm diameter or more.

Engineering plastics are not meant to be used with precision ground bearings, but can be turned to fairly accurate tolerances for use as shafting in less critical applications. As always, you should consult with an engineer in any crital applications.

Acetal is also known as POM. Acetal is a widely used rigid engineering plastic. It is highly resistant to fatigue and cracking and resistant to many solvents. It has a low coefficient of friction and remains stable in reasonably high temperatures, making it an excellent choice for bushes and bearings.

Useful information about acetal and other engineering plastics is available in the links below and to the right of this page.

Where to purchase shafting

Small Parts and Bearings
Engineering plastics for small industrial and hobby applications. Shipping daily to USA, England, Asia and most worldwide destinations.
www.smallparts.com.au

Miniature Bearings Australia
Wholesale engineering plastics for small industrial and hobby applications.
www.minibearings.com.au

H.E. Supplies (Hobby Engineering)
Hobby and engineering plastics for all types of small dynamic hobbies including remote control cars, boats, planes, helicopters and other models.
www.hobbyparts.com.au

Properties of Acetal

PROPERTY UNIT ACETAL TEST METHOD ACETRON TEST METHOD
Specific Gravity g/cm3 1.41   1.44  
Tensile Strength N/mm2 65 DIN53479 55 D638
Elongation (break) % >30 DIN53455 20-30 D638 (71oC)
Modulus of Elasticity N/mm2 3000 DIN53457 2450 D638 (23oC)
Impact Strength KJ/m2 no break DIN53453 63-84 D1822 (23oC)
Coefficient of friction   0.32   0.19  
Dielectric Strength Kv/mm 55 DIN53481 12.8 D149
Melting Point oC 165   171  
Water Absorption % 0.25 20oC/60RH 0.14-0.21 D570 (24hr)
OperatingTemperature
Intermittent
oC 140   120  
OperatingTemperature
Continuous
oC -40 to + 100   -40 to + 82  
Flammability   Slow Burning UL Slow Burning UL

Note! Property values are typical and should be used only as a guide to selection of materials and not as purchase specifications.


Comparison: Wear Rate, Coefficient of Friction and Limiting PV data

PV factor is used to express limiting conditions for the operation of plain bearings. P=load (psi). V=surface velocity (fpm).

K factor is a wear factor in.3-min/ft-lb-h

  Wear
Factor "K"
Comparative Wear Rate to Acetron NS Coefficient of friction
Static Dynamic
Limiting PV
Acetron NS 23 1.0 0.13-0.19 0.15-0.19 10,000
DELRIN® Acetal Resin
AF
65 2.8 0.13-0.14 0.15-0.16 11,500
DELRIN® Acetal Resin
500 CL
176 7.6 0.12-0.14 0.20-0.21 3,500
Acetal 216 9.3 0.12-0.28 0.15-0.35 2,500
Turcite 251 10.9 0.13-0.17 0.17-0.18 6,500

DELRIN®is a registered trademark of DuPont.

Acetron NS is a patented acetal-based compound containing special solid lubricants which help provide superior performance in bearing applications. Acetron NS provides high Pressure Velocity (PV) capabilities, a low coefficient of friction and an extremely good "k" factor.

More information on acetal



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Shafting.com.au is your one stop resource for all types of information on shafting. The pages are administered by Miniature Bearings Australia and provide technical and sourcing information for all types of shafting from precision ground to semi-precision rod. Materials discussed include plastics, aluminium, chrome steel, various grades of stainless steel, silver steel and titanium.

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